I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My pare

发布时间:2020-08-16 21:27:54

I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it, when I was 13. My parents took us there for camping. On the way out, I asked them to wait while I ran up to E1 Capitan, a     16     rock of 3,300 feet straight up. I touched that giant rock and knew     17     I wanted to climb it. That has been my life’s passion (钟爱) ever since---     18     the rocks and mountains of Yosemite. I’ve long made Yosemite my     19    .
About 15 years ago I started seeing a lot of     20    , like toilet paper, beer cans, and empty boxes, around the area. It’s     21     me why visitors started respecting the place     22     and treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.
I tried     23     trash(垃圾)myself, but the job was too big. I would     24    an hour or two on the job, only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later. Finally, I got so     25     it that I decided something had to change.
As a rock-climbing guide, I knew     26    about organizing any big event. But in 2004, together with some climbers, I set a date for a     27    . On that day, more than 300 people     28    . Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash. It was amazing how much we were able to     29    . I couldn’t believe the     30     we made ---the park looked clean!
Each year volunteers e for the cleanup from everywhere. In 2007 alone, 2,945 people picked up 42,330 pounds of trash and     31     132 miles of roadway.
I often hear people     32     about their surroundings. If you are one of them, I would say the only way to change things is by     33     rather than plaining. We need to teach by     34    . You can’t blame others     35     you start with yourself.
【小题1】A.distantB.hugeC.narrowD.loose【小题2】A.immediatelyB.finallyC.graduallyD.recently【小题3】A.imaginingB.paintingC.describingD.climbing【小题4】A.gardenB.homeC.labD.palace【小题5】A.materialB.resourcesC.wasteD.goods【小题6】A.beyondB.againstC.overD.within【小题7】A.moreB.mostC.lessD.least【小题8】A.throwing awayB.picking upC.breaking downD.digging out【小题9】A.killB.saveC.waitD.spend【小题10】A.satisfied withB.delighted inC.tired ofD.used to【小题11】A.somethingB.anythingC.everythingD.nothing【小题12】A.cleanupB.partyC.picnicD.concert【小题13】A.dropped outB.showed upC.looked aroundD.called back【小题14】A.demandB.receiveC.acplishD.overe【小题15】A.planB.visitC.contactD.difference【小题16】A.crossedB.measuredC.coveredD.designed【小题17】A.talkB.plainC.argueD.quarrel【小题18】A.doingB.thinkingC.questioningD.watching【小题19】A.methodB.explanationC.exampleD.research【小题20】A.althoughB.ifC.whenD.uselessB 

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(答案→)B 
解析:作者把“优胜美地国家公园(美国加州最着名的旅游景点)”当做自己家一样爱上了它。当作者看到公园里面有大量垃圾时,开始是自己去捡,后来组织大家去捡。由此作者明白了这样的道理:改变事情的方法是动手去做,而不是抱怨。
【小题1】根据3300 feet 和 giant得知巨大的rock,所以选择huge。
【小题2】根据句意“我触摸到那块巨石时,立刻知道我要攀登上去”选A项“立刻”
【小题3】根据上文的climb选择答案。
【小题4】根据下文第二段的尾句“treated such a beautiful home-like place this way.”中的home。
【小题5】根据like toilet paper,beer cans,empty boxes,知道是垃圾(废弃物),选择waste。
【小题6】超越了我的理解,只有beyond可以表示这个含义。句意:我不能理解游客为什么不爱护这个地方……。
【小题7】根据上文得知,人们很少关心环境。
【小题8】根据上文对游客丢垃圾的不解,于是自己尽力去捡垃圾。pick up表示捡起,throw away表示扔掉,break down表示损坏,dig out表示挖掘
【小题9】捡垃圾的工作量很大,作者往往要花费一两个小时去做。
【小题10】根据上文“only to find the area trashed all over again weeks later.结果发现几个星期后这个地区又是满地垃圾”和下文“I decided something had to change.(我决定改变一些方法)”推断作者对自己一个人捡垃圾已经感到力不从心即疲惫了。tired of表示对……厌烦,satisfied with表示对……感到满意,delighted in表示以……为快乐,used to表示过去常常
【小题11】后文but说明前后是转折关系,后面说作者举办的活动很成功,那么前面应选择“nothing”说明作者不知道如何组织大型活动。
【小题12】根据下文“Each year volunteers e for the cleanup from everywhere.”中的“cleanup”可以知道是“清扫”工作。
【小题13】根据下一句“Over three days we collected about 6,000 pounds of trash.三天时间我们清理了6,000磅的垃圾”可以知道“那天有300多人参加(出席)了这次活动”。 show up表示出席,drop out表示离开,look around表示四下观望,call back表示回电话
【小题14】“我们”能做完这么多工作真是令人惊讶。A要求;B收到;C完成;D战胜。
【小题15】根据破折号后面的“the park looked clean!”可知,我们把公园里的垃圾捡完了,公园干净了,变得跟以前不一样了,作者难以置信。make difference造成差别。
【小题16】cover表示覆盖了132英里的路程。A穿过;B测量;D设计。句意:就2007年一年,2,945 人捡起了42,330磅的垃圾,覆盖了132英里的路程。
【小题17】根据33空后的“plaining”可知答案。句意:我常常听到人们抱怨他们周围的环境。
【小题18】改变事情的唯一方法是动手去做,而不是抱怨。
【小题19】by example通过榜样。
【小题20】你不要责备别人,除非你以身作则,选择unless。
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